Red 3 (Erythrosine) β€” Banned in Europe, Legal in US Food

Red 3 (Erythrosine) is banned or restricted in EU (restricted), Norway, Already banned in US cosmetics since 1990 but remains legal in US food products. We found 5 products in our database that contain it.

5
Products Contain This
3
Countries Ban/Restrict
5
Known Health Risks
5
Safer Alternatives

What is Red 3 (Erythrosine)?

Red 3 (Erythrosine) is a cherry-red synthetic dye. The FDA banned it from cosmetics in 1990 due to thyroid cancer links but still allows it in food. It was finally set for phase-out in the US in 2025-2026 after decades of advocacy.

Also Known As

ErythrosineFD&C Red No. 3E127CI 45430

Look for any of these names on ingredient labels β€” they all refer to Red 3 (Erythrosine).

🚫 Banned/Restricted In

⚠️ US Status

Being phased out β€” FDA announced ban effective January 2027 for food, January 2028 for ingested drugs. Currently still in products.

Health Risks of Red 3 (Erythrosine)

⚠️Thyroid tumors in animal studies
⚠️Thyroid hormone disruption
⚠️Hyperactivity in children
⚠️Genotoxicity concerns
⚠️Banned in cosmetics by FDA since 1990

US Products Containing Red 3 (Erythrosine)

These 5 products from our database contain Red 3 in their ingredient list:

#ProductBrandScore
1Equate Clear Liquid Hand SoapUnknown4/100
2PARENT'S CHOICE, NUTRITIONAL SHAKE, CHOCOLATEPARENT'S CHOICE68/100
3TARGET STORE SUGAR COOKIE KIT, TARGET STORETarget Stores68/100
4CANDY FAVORITES HOLIDAY ROYAL MIXBig Y Foods, Inc.68/100
5ARCHER FARMS, GUPID'S CRUNCH TRAIL MIXTarget Stores68/100

Safer Alternatives to Red 3 (Erythrosine)

βœ“ Beet juiceβœ“ Pomegranate extractβœ“ Elderberry extractβœ“ Radish extractβœ“ Hibiscus

How to Avoid Red 3

  1. Download CheckIt AI β€” scan any product with your phone camera, no barcode needed.
  2. Check the ingredients β€” look for any of its 4 alternate names: Erythrosine, FD&C Red No. 3, E127.
  3. Choose alternatives β€” opt for products using Beet juice or Pomegranate extract instead.
  4. Buy European brands β€” products made for the EU market won't contain Red 3.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Red 3 finally banned in the US?
Yes, the FDA announced a phase-out. Red 3 will be banned in food products by January 2027 and in drugs by January 2028. It was already banned in cosmetics since 1990 due to cancer links.
Why was Red 3 allowed in food but banned in cosmetics?
A legal loophole: the Delaney Clause specifically applied to cosmetics. Despite the same carcinogenicity evidence, the FDA didn't extend the ban to food for over 30 years.

πŸ“Š Data Sources: Product data from our database of 26,000+ scanned products. Regulatory data from FDA, EFSA, Health Canada, FSANZ, and published research. Last updated: 2026-03-05.

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πŸ“‹ Cite This Data
APACheckIt AI. (2026). "Red 3 (Erythrosine): Banned in Europe But Legal in US Food (5 Products) | CheckIt AI". Climaverse PBC. Retrieved from https://getcheck.it/banned-in-europe/red-3
MLA"Red 3 (Erythrosine): Banned in Europe But Legal in US Food (5 Products) | CheckIt AI." CheckIt AI, Climaverse PBC, 2026-03-05. https://getcheck.it/banned-in-europe/red-3.
HTML Embed<a href="https://getcheck.it/banned-in-europe/red-3">Red 3 (Erythrosine): Banned in Europe But Legal in US Food (5 Products) | CheckIt AI β€” CheckIt AI</a>
BibTeX@misc{checkit2026bannedineuropered3, title = {Red 3 (Erythrosine): Banned in Europe But Legal in US Food (5 Products) | CheckIt AI}, author = {CheckIt AI}, year = {2026}, publisher = {Climaverse PBC}, url = {https://getcheck.it/banned-in-europe/red-3}, note = {Retrieved 2026-03-05} }